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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
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☑ | | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2020
OR
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☐ | | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from ___________ to ___________.
Commission File Number: 001-34811
Ameresco, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware | | 04-3512838 |
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization) | | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
111 Speen Street, Suite 410 Framingham, Massachusetts | | 01701 |
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) | | (Zip Code) |
(508) 661-2200
(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
N/A
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
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Large Accelerated Filer o | Accelerated Filer ☑ | Non-accelerated filer o | Smaller reporting company ☐ |
Emerging growth company ☐ | | (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. o | | | |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No þ
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
| | | | | | | | |
Class | New York Stock Exchange Symbol | Shares outstanding as of May 1 , 2020 |
Class A Common Stock, $0.0001 par value per share | AMRC | 29,567,741 |
Class B Common Stock, $0.0001 par value per share | | 18,000,000 |
AMERESCO, INC.
QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED March 31, 2020
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Item 1. Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements | | |
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Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 (Unaudited) | | |
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Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 (Unaudited) | | |
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Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Redeemable Non-Controlling Interests and Stockholders’ Equity for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 (Unaudited) | | |
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Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 (Unaudited) | | |
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AMERESCO, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except share amounts)
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| March 31, | | December 31, |
| 2020 | | 2019 |
| (Unaudited) | | |
ASSETS | | | |
Current assets: | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents (1) | $ | 40,351 | | | $ | 33,223 | |
Restricted cash (1) | 15,012 | | | 20,006 | |
Accounts receivable, net of allowance of $2,120 and $2,260 respectively (1) | 110,742 | | | 95,863 | |
Accounts receivable retainage, net | 21,265 | | | 16,976 | |
Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings (1) | 189,566 | | | 202,243 | |
Inventory, net | 9,229 | | | 9,236 | |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets (1) | 28,052 | | | 29,424 | |
Income tax receivable | 7,135 | | | 5,033 | |
Project development costs | 16,740 | | | 13,188 | |
Total current assets (1) | 438,092 | | | 425,192 | |
Federal ESPC receivable | 239,156 | | | 230,616 | |
Property and equipment, net (1) | 9,952 | | | 10,104 | |
Energy assets, net (1) | 596,492 | | | 579,461 | |
Deferred income taxes, net | 2,470 | | | — | |
Goodwill | 57,741 | | | 58,414 | |
Intangible assets, net | 1,408 | | | 1,614 | |
Operating lease assets (1) | 32,444 | | | 32,791 | |
Other assets (1) | 35,828 | | | 35,821 | |
Total assets (1) | $ | 1,413,583 | | | $ | 1,374,013 | |
| | | |
LIABILITIES, REDEEMABLE NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | | |
Current liabilities: | | | |
Current portions of long-term debt and financing lease liabilities (1) | $ | 69,282 | | | $ | 69,969 | |
Accounts payable (1) | 182,354 | | | 202,416 | |
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities (1) | 32,528 | | | 31,356 | |
Current portions of operating lease liabilities (1) | 5,360 | | | 5,802 | |
Billings in excess of cost and estimated earnings | 25,350 | | | 26,618 | |
Income taxes payable | 1,205 | | | 486 | |
Total current liabilities (1) | 316,079 | | | 336,647 | |
Long-term debt and financing lease liabilities, net of current portions and deferred financing fees (1) | 285,553 | | | 266,181 | |
Federal ESPC liabilities | 276,177 | | | 245,037 | |
Deferred income taxes, net | — | | | 115 | |
Deferred grant income | 6,682 | | | 6,885 | |
Long-term operating lease liabilities, net of current portion (1) | 29,104 | | | 29,101 | |
Other liabilities (1) | 35,872 | | | 29,575 | |
Commitments and contingencies (Note 9) | | | |
| | | |
Redeemable non-controlling interests | 31,939 | | | 31,616 | |
(1) Includes restricted assets of consolidated variable interest entities (“VIEs”) at March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 of $163,019 and $158,912, respectively. Includes non-recourse liabilities of consolidated VIEs at March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 of $38,024 and $38,568, respectively. See Note 12.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
| | | | | | | | | | | |
AMERESCO, INC. | | | |
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS — (Continued) | | | |
(in thousands, except share amounts) | | | |
| March 31, | | December 31, |
| 2020 | | 2019 |
| (Unaudited) | | |
Stockholders’ equity: | | | |
Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value, 5,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 | $ | — | | | $ | — | |
Class A common stock, $0.0001 par value, 500,000,000 shares authorized, 31,611,956 shares issued and 29,510,161 shares outstanding at March 31, 2020, 31,331,345 shares issued and 29,230,005 shares outstanding at December 31, 2019 | 3 | | | 3 | |
Class B common stock, $0.0001 par value, 144,000,000 shares authorized, 18,000,000 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 | 2 | | | 2 | |
Additional paid-in capital | 136,591 | | | 133,688 | |
Retained earnings | 320,660 | | | 314,459 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net | (13,291) | | | (7,514) | |
| | | |
Treasury stock, at cost, 2,101,795 shares at March 31, 2020 and 2,101,340 shares at December 31, 2019 | (11,788) | | | (11,782) | |
Total stockholders’ equity | 432,177 | | | 428,856 | |
Total liabilities, redeemable non-controlling interests and stockholders’ equity | $ | 1,413,583 | | | $ | 1,374,013 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
AMERESCO, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended March 31, | | | | | | |
| 2020 | | 2019 | | | | |
Revenues | $ | 212,413 | | | $ | 150,112 | | | | | |
Cost of revenues | 173,967 | | | 117,480 | | | | | |
Gross profit | 38,446 | | | 32,632 | | | | | |
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 28,924 | | | 26,083 | | | | | |
Operating income | 9,522 | | | 6,549 | | | | | |
Other expenses, net | 5,389 | | | 3,421 | | | | | |
Income before (benefit) provision for income taxes | 4,133 | | | 3,128 | | | | | |
Income tax (benefit) provision | (2,503) | | | 257 | | | | | |
Net income | 6,636 | | | 2,871 | | | | | |
Net loss (income) attributable to redeemable non-controlling interests | (435) | | | 1,276 | | | | | |
Net income attributable to common shareholders | $ | 6,201 | | | $ | 4,147 | | | | | |
Net income per share attributable to common shareholders: | | | | | | | |
Basic | $ | 0.13 | | | $ | 0.09 | | | | | |
Diluted | $ | 0.13 | | | $ | 0.09 | | | | | |
Weighted average common shares outstanding: | | | | | | | | |
Basic | 47,384 | | | 46,293 | | | | | |
Diluted | 48,497 | | | 47,654 | | | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
AMERESCO, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended March 31, | | |
| 2020 | | 2019 |
Net income | $ | 6,636 | | | $ | 2,871 | |
Other comprehensive income (loss): | | | |
Unrealized loss from interest rate hedges, net of tax effect of $(1,187) and $(325), respectively | (3,465) | | | (1,142) | |
Foreign currency translation adjustments | (2,312) | | | 606 | |
Total other comprehensive loss | (5,777) | | | (536) | |
Comprehensive income | 859 | | | 2,335 | |
Comprehensive loss (income) attributable to redeemable non-controlling interests | (435) | | | 1,276 | |
Comprehensive income attributable to common shareholders | $ | 424 | | | $ | 3,611 | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
AMERESCO, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN REDEEMABLE NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED March 31, 2020 AND 2019
(in thousands except share amounts)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Accumulated | | | | | | | | |
| | Redeemable | | | | | | | | | | Additional | | | | Other | | | | | | | | Total |
| | Non-Controlling | | Class A Common Stock | | | | Class B Common Stock | | | | Paid-in | | Retained | | Comprehensive | | Treasury Stock | | | | | | Stockholders’ |
| | Interests | | Shares | | Amount | | Shares | | Amount | | Capital | | Earnings | | Loss | | Shares | | Amount | | | | Equity |
Balance, December 31, 2018 | | $ | 14,719 | | | 28,275,506 | | | $ | 3 | | | 18,000,000 | | | $ | 2 | | | $ | 124,651 | | | $ | 269,806 | | | $ | (5,949) | | | 2,091,040 | | | $ | (11,638) | | | | | $ | 376,875 | |
Cumulative impact from the adoptions of ASU-No. 2018-02 (Note 2) | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 217 | | | (217) | | | — | | | — | | | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Exercise of stock options | | — | | | 61,920 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 649 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | | | 649 | |
Stock-based compensation expense | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 385 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | | | 385 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Unrealized loss from interest rate hedge, net | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (925) | | | — | | | — | | | | | (925) | |
Foreign currency translation adjustment | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 606 | | | — | | | — | | | | | 606 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Distributions to redeemable non-controlling interests | | (102) | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | | | — | |
Net (loss) income | | (1,276) | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 4,147 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | | | 4,147 | |
Balance, March 31, 2019 | | $ | 13,341 | | | 28,337,426 | | | $ | 3 | | | 18,000,000 | | | $ | 2 | | | $ | 125,685 | | | $ | 274,170 | | | $ | (6,485) | | | 2,091,040 | | | $ | (11,638) | | | | | $ | 381,737 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance, December 31, 2019 | | $ | 31,616 | | | 29,230,005 | | | $ | 3 | | | 18,000,000 | | | $ | 2 | | | $ | 133,688 | | | $ | 314,459 | | | $ | (7,514) | | | 2,101,340 | | | $ | (11,782) | | | | | $ | 428,856 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Exercise of stock options | | — | | | 280,611 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 2,474 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | | | 2,474 | |
Stock-based compensation expense | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 429 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | | | 429 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Open market purchase of common shares | | — | | | (455) | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 455 | | | (6) | | | | | (6) | |
Unrealized loss from interest rate hedge, net | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (3,465) | | | — | | | — | | | | | (3,465) | |
Foreign currency translation adjustment | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (2,312) | | | — | | | — | | | | | (2,312) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Distributions to redeemable non-controlling interests | | (112) | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | | | — | |
Net income | | 435 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 6,201 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | | | 6,201 | |
Balance, March 31, 2020 | | $ | 31,939 | | | 29,510,161 | | | $ | 3 | | | 18,000,000 | | | $ | 2 | | | $ | 136,591 | | | $ | 320,660 | | | $ | (13,291) | | | 2,101,795 | | | $ | (11,788) | | | | | $ | 432,177 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
AMERESCO, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended March 31, | | |
| 2020 | | 2019 |
Cash flows from operating activities: | | | |
Net income | $ | 6,636 | | | $ | 2,871 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash flows from operating activities: | | | |
Depreciation of energy assets | 9,299 | | | 8,407 | |
Depreciation of property and equipment | 833 | | | 619 | |
Amortization of debt discount and deferred financing fees | 660 | | | 693 | |
Amortization of intangible assets | 179 | | | 213 | |
Accretion of ARO and contingent consideration | 21 | | | 51 | |
Provision for bad debts | 49 | | | 77 | |
| | | |
Gain on deconsolidation of VIE | — | | | (2,160) | |
Net gain from derivatives | (223) | | | (723) | |
Stock-based compensation expense | 429 | | | 385 | |
Deferred income taxes | (1,217) | | | — | |
| | | |
Unrealized foreign exchange loss | 212 | | | (59) | |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | | | |
| | | |
Accounts receivable | (14,161) | | | 4,718 | |
Accounts receivable retainage | (4,445) | | | (1,201) | |
Federal ESPC receivable | (39,946) | | | (26,986) | |
Inventory, net | 7 | | | (1,165) | |
Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings | 12,181 | | | (1,027) | |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 1,233 | | | (2,939) | |
Project development costs | (3,224) | | | (3,688) | |
Other assets | 8 | | | 549 | |
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other current liabilities | (17,241) | | | (40,976) | |
Billings in excess of cost and estimated earnings | (956) | | | 809 | |
Other liabilities | (586) | | | (228) | |
Income taxes payable, net | (1,388) | | | 3,666 | |
Cash flows from operating activities | (51,640) | | | (58,094) | |
Cash flows from investing activities: | | | |
Purchases of property and equipment | (724) | | | (1,287) | |
Purchases of energy assets | (28,497) | | | (23,334) | |
| | | |
| | | |
Acquisitions, net of cash received | — | | | (1,279) | |
Contributions to equity investment | (127) | | | (192) | |
Cash flows from investing activities | (29,348) | | | (26,092) | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements. | | | |
| | | |
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AMERESCO, INC. | | | |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS — (Continued) | | | |
(in thousands) | | | |
(Unaudited) | | | |
| Three Months Ended March 31, | | |
| 2020 | | 2019 |
Cash flows from financing activities: | | | | | |
| | | |
Payments of financing fees | $ | (155) | | | $ | — | |
Proceeds from exercises of options and ESPP | 2,473 | | | 649 | |
Repurchase of common stock | (6) | | | — | |
Proceeds from senior secured credit facility, net | 31,000 | | | 11,373 | |
| | | |
Proceeds from Federal ESPC projects | 61,198 | | | 39,598 | |
Proceeds for energy assets from Federal ESPC | 1,541 | | | 1,732 | |
| | | |
| | | |
Distributions to redeemable non-controlling interests, net | (103) | | | (103) | |
| | | |
Payments on long-term debt | (12,019) | | | (5,716) | |
Cash flows from financing activities | 83,929 | | | 47,533 | |
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash | (509) | | | 140 | |
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash | 2,432 | | | (36,513) | |
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, beginning of period | 77,264 | | | 97,914 | |
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, end of period | $ | 79,696 | | | $ | 61,401 | |
| | | |
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: | | | |
Cash paid for interest | $ | 4,917 | | | $ | 3,391 | |
Cash paid for income taxes | $ | 183 | | | $ | 197 | |
Non-cash Federal ESPC settlement | $ | 29,297 | | | $ | 5,629 | |
Accrued purchases of energy assets | $ | 34,308 | | | $ | 16,247 | |
| | | |
The following table provides a reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash reported within the condensed consolidated balance sheets to the total of the same such amounts shown above:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | | |
| | 2020 | | 2019 |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 40,351 | | | $ | 25,487 | |
Short-term restricted cash | | 15,012 | | | 14,994 | |
Long-term restricted cash included in other assets | | 24,333 | | | 20,920 | |
Total cash and cash equivalents, and restricted cash | | $ | 79,696 | | | $ | 61,401 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
AMERESCO, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements of Ameresco, Inc. (including its subsidiaries, the “Company”) are unaudited, pursuant to certain rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission, and include, in the opinion of the Company, normal recurring adjustments necessary for a fair presentation in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) of the results for the periods indicated.
The results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2020 are not necessarily indicative of results which may be expected for the full year. The December 31, 2019 consolidated balance sheet data was derived from audited financial statements, but certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted. The interim condensed consolidated financial statements, and notes thereto, should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019, and notes thereto, included in the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 4, 2020. SIGNIFICANT RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES
In March 2020, the World Health Organization categorized Coronavirus Disease 2019 (“COVID-19”) as a pandemic, and the President of the United States declared the COVID-19 outbreak a national emergency.
The Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements reflect estimates and assumptions made by management that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements and reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting periods presented. The Company considered the impact of COVID-19 on the assumptions and estimates used and determined that there were no material adverse impact on the Company’s first quarter 2020 results of operations.
The severity of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Company's business will depend on a number of factors, including, but not limited to, the duration and severity of the pandemic and the extent and severity of the impact on the Company's customers, all of which are uncertain and cannot be predicted. The Company's future results of operations and liquidity could be adversely impacted by delays in payments of outstanding receivable amounts beyond normal payment terms, delays in obtaining signed customer contracts for awarded projects, supply chain disruptions and uncertain demand. As of the date of issuance of these condensed consolidated financial statements, the extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic may materially impact the Company's financial condition, liquidity, or results of operations is uncertain.
On March 27, 2020, the U.S. government enacted the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (“CARES Act”) which includes modifications to the limitation on business interest expense and net operating loss provisions, and provides a payment delay of employer payroll taxes during 2020 after the date of enactment. The Company estimates the payment of approximately $5,000 of employer payroll taxes otherwise due in 2020 will be delayed with 50% due by December 31, 2021 and the remaining 50% by December 31, 2022. The CARES Act permits net operating losses from the 2018, 2019, and 2020 tax years to be carried back to the previous five tax years (beginning with the earliest year first). The Company estimates the discrete benefit associated with the net operating loss provisions of the CARES Act to be approximately $2,000 and an estimated refund of taxes paid in prior years of approximately $1,300.
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The accounting policies of the Company are set forth in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements contained in the Company’s 2019 annual report on Form 10-K. The Company includes herein certain updates to those policies. Accounts Receivable and allowance for Credit Losses
Accounts receivable are stated at the amount management expects to collect from outstanding balances. Effective January 1, 2020, the Company adopted ASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments (ASU 2016-13) prospectively. This ASU replaces the incurred loss impairment model with an expected credit loss impairment model for financial instruments, including trade receivables. The amendment requires entities to consider forward-looking information to estimate expected credit losses, resulting in earlier recognition of losses for receivables that are current or not yet due, which were not considered under the previous accounting guidance. The Company
AMERESCO, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) - (Continued)
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
performed an assessment of its allowance for credit losses based upon historical experience, management’s evaluation of outstanding accounts receivable, consideration of its customers’ financial conditions and current macroeconomic and market conditions and determined that no adjustment was required to retained earnings upon adoption.
The Company’s methodology to estimate the allowance for credit losses includes quarterly assessments of historical bad debt write off experience, current economic and market conditions, management’s evaluation of outstanding accounts receivable, and the Company’s forecasts. Due to the short-term nature of its receivables, the estimate of credit losses is primarily based on aged accounts receivable balances and the financial condition of customers. In addition, specific allowance amounts are established to record the appropriate provision for customers that have a higher probability of default. Bad debts are written off against the allowance when identified. As part of its assessment, the Company also considered the current and expected future economic and market conditions due to the COVID-19 pandemic and determined that the estimate of credit losses was not significantly impacted as of March 31, 2020.
Changes in the allowance for credit losses for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 are as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| March 31, 2020 | | March 31, 2019 | | |
Allowance for credit loss, beginning of period | $ | 2,260 | | | $ | 2,765 | | | |
Charges to costs and expenses, net | 49 | | | 77 | | | |
Account write-offs and other | (189) | | | (29) | | | |
Allowance for credit loss, end of period | $ | 2,120 | | | $ | 2,813 | | | |
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Fair Value Measurement
In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-13 Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Disclosure Framework—Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement, which modifies the disclosure requirements on fair value measurements. ASU 2018-13 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company adopted this guidance as of January 1, 2020 and the adoption did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
Consolidations
In October 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-17, Consolidation (Topic 810), Targeted Improvements to Related Party Guidance for Variable Interest Entities, which aligns the evaluation of whether a decision maker's fee is a variable interest with the guidance in the primary beneficiary test by requiring the decision maker to consider an indirect interest in a VIE held by related party under common control on a proportionate basis. The new standard is effective interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2019, with early adoption permitted. The Company adopted this guidance as of January 1, 2020 and the adoption did not have an impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
Credit Losses
In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments-Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments (ASU 2016-13), and a subsequent amendment to the initial guidance, ASU 2018-19 Codification Improvements to Topic 326, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses (collectively, Topic 326). Topic 326 requires measurement and recognition of expected credit losses for financial assets held, which include, but are not limited to, trade and other receivables. The new standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, The Company adopted this guidance as of January 1, 2020 and the adoption did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
In April 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-04, Codification Improvements to Topic 326, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses, Topic 815, Derivatives, and Hedging, and Topic 825, Financial Instruments. The improvements to Topic 815, among other things, clarifies some areas around partial-term fair value hedges, interest rate risk, the amortization of fair value hedge basis adjustments and their disclosure, and some clarification of matters related to the transitioning to ASU. 2017-12, which was adopted by the Company during the year ended December 31, 2018. The improvements to Topic 326 clarifies certain
AMERESCO, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) - (Continued)
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
aspects surrounding accounting for credit losses in connection with the Company’s receivables. These include that the Company should include anticipated recoveries in its calculation of credit losses. For those that have already adopted ASU No. 2017-12, the new standard is effective the first annual period beginning after the issuance date of ASU No. 2019-04, or as of January 1, 2020 for the Company, with early adoption permitted. The Company adopted this guidance as of January 1, 2020 and the adoption did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
Income Taxes
In December 2019, the FASB issued ASU No. 2019-12, Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes, which simplifies the accounting for income taxes, eliminates certain exceptions within ASC 740, Income Taxes, and clarifies certain aspects of the current guidance to promote consistency among reporting entities. ASU 2019-12 is effective for the Company for the fiscal year beginning after December 15, 2020. The Company is currently evaluating the impacts of the provisions of ASU 2019-12 on its consolidated financial statements and disclosures.
Others
In March 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-04 Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting. ASU 2020-04 provides optional guidance for a limited period of time to ease the potential burden in accounting for (or recognizing the effects of) reference rate reform on financial reporting. Companies can apply the ASU immediately, however the guidance will only be available until December 31, 2022. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that adopting this new accounting standard will have on its condensed consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
3. REVENUE FROM CONTRACTS WITH CUSTOMERS
Disaggregation of Revenue
The following table provides information about disaggregated revenue by line of business, reportable segments, and geographical region for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| US Regions | | U.S. Federal | | Canada | | Non-Solar DG | | All Other | | Total |
Line of Business | | | | | | | | | | | |
Three Months Ended March 31, 2020 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Project revenue | $ | 71,493 | | | $ | 56,114 | | | $ | 8,864 | | | $ | 2,371 | | | $ | 5,587 | | | $ | 144,429 | |
O&M revenue | 4,352 | | | 11,626 | | | 9 | | | 2,015 | | | 60 | | | 18,062 | |
Energy assets | 8,554 | | | 719 | | | 663 | | | 17,986 | | | 300 | | | 28,222 | |
Other |